Troubleshoot Portworx on Kubernetes

Troubleshoot problems

The following sections provide troubleshooting tips for common problem areas:

Portworx Node is down

• ssh into your cluster node that has kubectl installed with your kubeconfig and check the Kubernetes cluster status using kubectl to ensure cluster nodes are in the Ready status:

  kubectl get node -o wide

• If a node is not ready, describe that node to see why and take corrective action:

  kubectl describe node <nodename>

• If the previous command does not help identify the problem, log in as root and consider running the journalctl command on the node in question to identify the problem:

  journalctl -u kubelet

• If the Kubernetes cluster is healthy, check Portworx alerts using pxctl from the node, either through ssh or using kubectl exec. Alerts may help you understand why the Portworx node is down:

  pxctl alerts show

• You can also enter the pxctl status command to check the status on the respective node where portworx is running:

  pxctl status

• If you find no useful information in the pxctl status output, check your Portworx pods to confirm they are up and running:

  kubectl get pods -n <px-namespace> -l name=portworx

  • If necessary, describe the respective Portworx pod to identify the problem:

    kubectl describe pods <px-podname> -n <px-namespace>

  • If necessary, check the journalctl logs from the node in question to further help identify the problem:

    journalctl -lfu portworx*

• Check all Portworx pods running in <px-namespace> and confirm they are up and running:

  kubectl get pods -n <px-namespace>

• Describe the respective pod running in <px-namespace> to identify the problem.

  kubectl describe pod <podname> -n <px-namespace>

Portworx logs reports "Node is not in quorum", kvdb error: "context deadline exceeded"

• ssh into the respective nodes and run pxctl status on each node to check the Portworx cluster status:

  pxctl status
• If running internal KVDB check KVDB cluster members and confirm the health status using pxctl:

  pxctl service kvdb members
• If quorum has been lost perform the following before contacting technical support:
  • Save px-diags on each affected node (captures all logs)

    pxctl service diags -a
  • Make backups of your config map for px-bootstrap and px-cloud-drive

    kubectl get cm -n kube-system | grep px

    kubectl get cm <px-bootstrap> -n kube-system -o yaml > px-bootstrapbkp.yaml

    kubectl get cm <px-cloud-drive> -n kube-system -o yaml > px-cloud-drivebkp.yaml
  • Collect KVDB end points using pxctl:

    pxctl service kvdb endpoints
  • Contact technical support (see below)

• If using external etcd, check your external etcd cluster status.
  • Portworx container will fail to come up if it cannot reach etcd. For etcd installation instructions, refer this doc.
    • The etcd location specified when creating the Portworx cluster needs to be reachable from all nodes.
    • For external Etcd run curl <etcd_location>/version from each node to ensure reachability. For e.g curl "http://192.168.33.10:2379/version"
  • If you deployed etcd as a Kubernetes service, use the ClusterIP instead of the kube-dns name. Portworx nodes cannot resolve kube-dns entries since Portworx containers are in the host network.

Portworx pxctl cluster summary reports Status "Online", StorageStatus "(StorageDown)" "Full or Offline"

1. Identify the node and the storage pool in question by running pxctl (ssh into the respective node) status:

   pxctl status
2. From the same node, inspect the pool to identify the disk device that makes up the pool:

   pxctl service pool show
3. Logged in as root, identify why the disk is failing by running dmesg

   dmesg | grep error

To correct the problem:

• Remove or replace the drive following these instructions: Remove or replace

• If the pool is full follow these instructions: Expand your storage pool size

Performance related

• Run Grafana dashboard to identify volumes, pools, nodes, network and other components.
  • Grafana
  • Dashboard
  • Requires the latest charts from Portworx release 2.10.0 and up.
• Refer to the following performance tuning document: Tune Performance
• There are many performance tuning enhancements in the latest release of Portworx. Please see: Portworx release notes

PVC Controller pod failed to start

If you are running Portworx in managed Kubernetes service provider and run into port conflict in the PVC controller, you can overwrite the default PVC Controller ports using the portworx.io/pvc-controller-port and portworx.io/pvc-controller-secure-port annotations on the StorageCluster object:

apiVersion: core.libopenstorage.org/v1
kind: StorageCluster
metadata:
  name: portworx
  namespace: <px-namespace>
  annotations:
    portworx.io/pvc-controller-port: "10261"
    portworx.io/pvc-controller-secure-port: "10262"
...

Collect Portworx logs

Run the following command on the suspect or affected nodes running Portworx:

pxctl service diags -a

note

Include these logs when contacting Portworx support, along with generated diags located in /var/cores/<node-x-x-diags>-<timestamp>.tar.gz

Set log level to debug mode

If you need more information to be logged for debugging, you can change the log level to debug by adding the environment variable PX_LOGLEVEL to the StorageCluster.

note

This change restarts the portworx nodes and becomes effective after the restart.

1. Get the StorageCluster Spec by running the kubectl get stc -A command.

   kubectl get stc -A

   NAMESPACE     NAME                       CLUSTER UUID                           STATUS    VERSION   AGE
   kube-system   tp-aks-temp-setup-px-int   xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-5d69340b972d   Running   3.0.4     3h55m

2. Edit the StorageCluster to add the environment variable PX_LOGLEVEL and set the value to debug.

   kubectl edit stc <stc_name> -n kube-system

   spec:
     env:
     - name: "PX_LOGLEVEL"
       value: "debug"

3. After the portworx node restarts, verify if the debug mode is enabled by running the journalctl -lu portworx* command on a worker node.

   journalctl -lu portworx* 

   Jun 24 09:31:06 px-node portworx[8040]: time="2024-06-24T09:31:06Z" level=debug msg="criRuntime.List()  cache hit cid=4d0e7db692a>
   Jun 24 09:31:08 px-node portworx[8040]: time="2024-06-24T09:31:08Z" level=debug msg="evalPoolStatus returns map[0:{newStatus:Up c>
   Jun 24 09:31:09 px-node portworx[8040]: time="2024-06-24T09:31:09Z" level=debug msg="all members healthy" file="kvlistener.go:508>

   You can now see level=debug in the logs, with more detailed information to troubleshoot.

Generate stack traces

Portworx support will occasionally request stack traces to help you troubleshoot. Enter the following command on the troubled node to create a *.stack file in the /var/cores directory with the latest timestamp:

pxctl service diags --profile

Contact support

View your options for contacting support by visiting the Portworx support page:

Portworx support